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Eileen Brennan (born Verla Eileen Regina Brennen; September 3, 1932 – July 28, 2013) was an American actress. She made her film debut in the satire Divorce American Style (1967), followed by a supporting role in Peter Bogdanovich's The Last Picture Show (1971), which earned her a BAFTA Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.

She gained further critical acclaim for her role as Captain Doreen Lewis in Private Benjamin (1980), earning an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actress. She reprised the role in the television adaptation, winning both a Golden Globe and a Primetime Emmy Award.

Brennan starred opposite Peter Falk in two Neil Simon-penned murder mystery spoofs: Murder by Death (1976) and The Cheap Detective (1978). She also appeared in the ensemble cast of the mystery-comedy Clue (1985) which gained a major cult following. She worked prolifically in television, receiving Emmy nominations for her guest roles on , , Taxi, and Will & Grace.


Early life
Verla Eileen Regina Brennen was born September 3, 1932, in Los Angeles, California, to Regina Menehan, a former silent film actress, and John Gerald Brennen, a doctor.According to the State of California. California Birth Index, 1905–1995. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California. At Ancestry.com

After graduating from high school in California, Brennan moved to Washington, D.C., to attend Georgetown University, where she was a member of the Mask and Bauble Society. She later relocated to New York City to attend the American Academy of Dramatic Arts, where she was the roommate of .


Career

Early work and theatre
Brennan began her acting career while attending university, appearing in Georgetown's stage productions of Arsenic and Old Lace. Her exceptional comic skills and romantic voice propelled her from unknown to star in the title role of Rick Besoyan's tongue-in-cheek musical/operetta Little Mary Sunshine (1959), earning Brennan an Obie Award, and its unofficial sequel The Student Gypsy (1963), on .

She played Annie Sullivan in The Miracle Worker at the 1961 Central City Opera Summer Festival in Central City, Colorado directed by , who had just won a Tony for his direction of the play on Broadway.Program, 30th Anniversary Central City Festival, The Miracle Worker by William Gibson. (1961). She went on to create the role of Irene Molloy in the original Broadway production of Hello, Dolly! (1964).

Brennan's work in theatre attracted attention from television producers in California. , who was seeking an actress to play the role of Laura Petrie on The Dick Van Dyke Show, flew her from New York to Los Angeles to audition for the part; however, the role was given to Mary Tyler Moore.


Transition to film
Her feature-film debut was in Divorce American Style (1967). She soon became one of the most recognizable supporting actresses in film and television. She usually played sympathetic characters, though she played a variety of other character types, including earthy, vulgar and sassy, but occasionally "with a heart of gold". A year after her feature-film debut, she became a semi-regular on the comedy-variety show Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In, but stayed for only two months. Brennan also appeared in the episode titled "Blood Relations" (1975).

Brennan became a favorite of a number of directors, in particular Peter Bogdanovich. She appeared in Bogdanovich's drama The Last Picture Show as Genevieve (1971), for which she received a BAFTA nomination for best supporting actress.

In 1972, Brennan appeared in an All in the Family episode, "The Elevator Story" (1972), as Angelique McCarthy, followed by a role in George Roy Hill's Academy Award-winning film (1973) as Billie, the brothel madam and confidante of con man Henry Gondorf (). In 1974, she reunited with director Bogdanovich, appearing in his adaptation of the novella Daisy Miller. Bogdanovich was the only director who made use of her musical talents (save for The Cheap Detective; and she sang in performances off Broadway) when he cast her as 's crude, fun-loving maid in his musical flop At Long Last Love (1975) (which also starred ; Brennan and Kahn worked together in two more films: The Cheap Detective (1978) and Clue (1985).

Brennan also worked with director Robert Moore and writer , appearing in Murder by Death as Tess Skeffington (1976) and also appearing in The Cheap Detective (1978). Both of these movies also starred , and . She had a starring role, playing the disc jockey Mother in the film FM (1978), a comedy-drama about life at a rock-music radio station.

In 1980, Brennan received a Best Supporting Actress nomination for her role as 's nasty commanding officer in Private Benjamin. She reprised the role in the television adaptation (1981–1983), for which she won an Emmy (supporting actress) as well as a Golden Globe (lead actress). She had one additional Golden Globe nomination and six Emmy nominations. Brennan received an Emmy nomination for her guest-star role in the Taxi episode "Thy Boss's Wife" (1981).

In 1985, Brennan portrayed the iconic Mrs. Peacock in the Paramount Pictures adaptation of Clue.


Later roles
Brennan guest-starred on two Murder, She Wrote episodes, "Old Habits Die Hard" (1987) and "Dear Deadly" (1994), and in 1987, she also appeared in the Magnum, P.I. episode "The Love That Lies". Other guest appearances included , , Home Improvement, Walker, Texas Ranger and ER, the first two of which she received an Emmy nomination. In the 1990s, she appeared in Stella (1990) with , Bogdanovich's (1990, the sequel to The Last Picture Show), and Reckless (1995). She had a recurring role on the sitcom Blossom as the neighbor/confidante of the title character. She also appeared opposite Vincent D'Onofrio in a segment of Boys Life 2, an anthology film about gay men in America.

In 2001, she made a brief appearance in the horror movie Jeepers Creepers, and the following year starred in the film Comic Book Villains, with . In recent years, Brennan had guest-starred in television, including recurring roles as the nosy Mrs. Bink on 7th Heaven and as gruff-acting coach Zandra on Will & Grace. In 2003, director cast her in a cameo role of a babysitter to and 's children in an updated remake of Cheaper by the Dozen. Levy was inspired to cast Brennan after seeing Private Benjamin on television. However, Brennan's cameo was deleted from the actual cut of the movie. Nonetheless, she did receive credit for her role on the deleted scenes special feature of the film's DVD. In 2004, she appeared in the horror film The Hollow as Joan Van Etten. That same year, Brennan was nominated for an Emmy for her performance as Zandra, 's caustic drama teacher, on Will & Grace.


Personal life
From 1968 to 1974, Brennan was married to British poet and photographer David John Lampson, with whom she had two sons: Patrick, a former basketball player turned actor, and Sam, a singer.

In 1982, Brennan was hit by a passing car in Venice Beach while leaving a restaurant with and suffered massive injuries. She took two years off work to recover and had to overcome a subsequent addiction to painkillers. She also fell from the stage in 1989 during a production of Annie, breaking a leg. The following year, she was diagnosed with , for which she was successfully treated.


Death
Brennan died at her home in Burbank, California, on July 28, 2013, of , aged 80. Her Private Benjamin co-star Goldie Hawn said she was a "brilliant comedian, a powerful dramatic actress and had the voice of an angel". Actor, writer and director , Brennan's co-star in Clue, called Brennan "a brilliant actress, a tough and tender woman and a comic angel".


Filmography

Film
1967Divorce American StyleEunice Tase
1971The Last Picture ShowGenevieveNominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
1973ScarecrowDarlene
1973The Blue KnightGlendaTelevision film
1973Billie
1974Nourish the BeastBaba GoyaTelevision Film
1974Daisy MillerMrs. Walker
1975At Long Last LoveElizabeth
1975HustlePaula Hollinger
1976Murder by DeathTess Skeffington
1977The Death of RichieCarol WernerTelevision film
1977The Great Smokey RoadblockPenelope Pearson
1978FMMother
1978The Cheap DetectiveBetty DeBoop
1979When She Was Bad...Mary JensenTelevision film
1979My Old ManMarieTelevision film
1980Private BenjaminCaptain Doreen LewisNominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
1981Incident at CrestridgeSara Davis
1981When the Circus Came to TownJessyTelevision film
1982PandemoniumCandy's mom
1983The Funny FarmGail Corbin
1985ClueMrs. Peacock
1986Babes in ToylandMs. Piper / Widow Hubbard
1988The New Adventures of Pippi LongstockingMiss BannisterNominated—Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress
1988Sticky FingersStella
1988Hotel Desk Clerk
1988Going to the ChapelMaude
1989It Had to Be YouJudith
1990StellaMrs. Wilkerson
1990Genevieve Morgan
1990White PalaceJudy
1991Joey Takes a Cab
1992I Don't Buy Kisses AnymoreFrieda
1994In Search of Dr. SeussWho-VillainTelevision film
1995RecklessSister Margaret
1996If These Walls Could TalkTessieSegment "1996"
1997Boys Life 2Mrs. Randozza(segment "Nunzio's Second Cousin")
1997Changing HabitsMother Superior
1998Pants on FireMom
1999The Last Great RidePamela Mimi Mackensie
2000Moonglow
2001Jeepers CreepersThe Cat Lady
2002Comic Book VillainsMiss Cresswell
2003Dumb LuckMinnie Hitchcock
2003Cheaper by the DozenMrs. DruckerScenes deleted
2004The HollowMs. Etta
2005Carol Fields
2009The Kings of AppletownCoach's blind mother
2010Naked RunGram Malone


Television
1967UnknownEpisode: "Infancy and Childhood"
1968Rowan and Martin's Laugh-InPerformer12 episodes
1970The Ghost and Mrs. MuirPaula TardyEpisode: "Ladies' Man"
1970The Most Deadly GameAliceEpisode: "Photo Finish"
1972All in the FamilyAngelique McCarthyEpisode: "The Elevator Story"
1972McMillan & WifeDoraEpisode: "Night of the Wizard"
1973JigsawUnknownEpisode: "In Case of an Emergency, Notify Clint Eastwood"
1975Anita WillsonEpisode: "Blood Relations"
1975KojakJulie LoringEpisode: "A House of Prayer, a Den of Thieves"
1975InsightCarol HarrisEpisode: "The Prodigal Father"
197913 Queens BoulevardFelicia Winters9 episodes
1979–1980A New Kind of FamilyKit Flanagan11 episodes
1981TaxiMrs. McKenzieEpisode: "Thy Boss's Wife"
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series
1981–1983Private BenjaminCaptain Doreen Lewis37 episodes
Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy
Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series (1982-1983)
1982American PlayhouseMillworkerEpisode: "Working"
1984The Love BoatHelen Foster2 episodes
1984–1985Off the RackKate Hollaran7 episodes
1987Magnum, P.I.Brenda BabcockEpisode: "The Love That Lies"
1987Murder, She WroteMariam SimpsonEpisode: "Old Habits Die Hard"
1988CBS Summer PlayhouseSioban OwensEpisode: "Off Duty"
1988–1989Corinne Denby2 episodes
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series
1990The Ray Bradbury TheaterMrs. Annabelle ShrikeEpisode: "Touched with Fire"
1991BlossomAgnes3 episodes
1991Margaret WestonEpisode: "Sifting the Ashes"
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series
1992Home ImprovementWandaEpisode: "Heavy Meddle"
1993TribecaClaudiaEpisode: "Stepping Back"
1993Jack's PlaceDinaEpisode: "The Hands of Time"
1993BonkersLilith DuPrave4 episodes
1993Tales from the CryptRuth SandersonEpisode: "Til Death Do We Part"
1993All-New Dennis the MenaceVoice13 episodes
1994Murder, She WroteLoretta LeeEpisode: "Dear Deadly"
1995Walker, Texas RangerJoelleEpisode: "Mean Streets"
1995Thunder AlleyIrmaEpisode: "Are We There Yet?"
1996ERBetty2 episodes
1996–20067th HeavenGladys Bink9 episodes
1997Veronica's ClosetGrammy AndersonEpisode: "Veronica's First Thanksgiving"
1998Loretta BettinaEpisode: "Downtime"
1998Mad About YouInspector No. 10Episode: "Cheating on Sheila"
1999Touched by an AngelDoloresEpisode: "The Last Day of the Rest of Your Life"
2000The Fearing MindIrene's motherEpisode: "Gentleman Caller"
2001–2006Will & GraceZandra6 episodes
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series
2003MargeEpisode: "My Fair Larry"
2003Evelyn KnightlyEpisode: "Coming Clean"


Notes

Sources


External links

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